Canada is a diverse and fascinating country. With a landmass of 9.1 million square kilometers, Canada is the second-largest country in the world. Canada is located in the top half of North America and the country is bordered by three oceans: Pacific, Atlantic and Arctic. Canada has some impressive geographic features, including vast mountain ranges and more than 2 million lakes. Canada’s population is around 38 million. Approximately 80% of people live in cities and towns. Canada is a multicultural and diverse country. Canada has two official languages: English and French.
Canada has a democratic system of government. It is a constitutional monarchy with Queen Elizabeth II as Head of State. In Canada, the Governor General carries out Her Majesty’s duties. Canada’s capital city is Ottawa, Ontario.